This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v4.3.0: R4B -  STU). This is a downloaded version of the specification.  For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions 
Orders and Observations   Work Group | Maturity Level: 0 | Trial Use | Security Category: Anonymous | Compartments: Not linked to any defined compartments | 
Detailed Descriptions for the elements in the SpecimenDefinition resource.
| SpecimenDefinition | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition | 
| Definition | A kind of specimen with associated set of requirements.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..* | 
| Type | DomainResource | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.identifier | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.identifier | 
| Definition | A business identifier associated with the kind of specimen.  | 
| Note | This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion) | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | Identifier | 
| Summary | true | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeCollected | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeCollected | 
| Definition | The kind of material to be collected.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Terminology Binding | hl7VS-specimenType   (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept | 
| Summary | true | 
| SpecimenDefinition.patientPreparation | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.patientPreparation | 
| Definition | Preparation of the patient for specimen collection.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..* | 
| Terminology Binding | Patient preparation prior specimen collection (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept | 
| Summary | true | 
| SpecimenDefinition.timeAspect | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.timeAspect | 
| Definition | Time aspect of specimen collection (duration or offset).  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | string | 
| Summary | true | 
| SpecimenDefinition.collection | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.collection | 
| Definition | The action to be performed for collecting the specimen.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..* | 
| Terminology Binding | Specimen collection methods (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept | 
| Summary | true | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested | 
| Definition | Specimen conditioned in a container as expected by the testing laboratory.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..* | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.isDerived | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.isDerived | 
| Definition | Primary of secondary specimen.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | boolean | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.type | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.type | 
| Definition | The kind of specimen conditioned for testing expected by lab.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Terminology Binding | hl7VS-specimenType   (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.preference | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.preference | 
| Definition | The preference for this type of conditioned specimen.  | 
| Cardinality | 1..1 | 
| Terminology Binding | SpecimenContainedPreference (Required) | 
| Type | code | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container | 
| Definition | The specimen's container.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.material | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.material | 
| Definition | The type of material of the container.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Terminology Binding | Types of material for specimen containers (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.type | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.type | 
| Definition | The type of container used to contain this kind of specimen.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Terminology Binding | SpecimenContainer (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.cap | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.cap | 
| Definition | Color of container cap.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Terminology Binding | ContainerCap (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept | 
| Requirements | From ISO 6710-2017 Table F.1 Recommended colour codes.  | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.description | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.description | 
| Definition | The textual description of the kind of container.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | string | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.capacity | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.capacity | 
| Definition | The capacity (volume or other measure) of this kind of container.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | SimpleQuantity | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.minimumVolume[x] | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.minimumVolume[x] | 
| Definition | The minimum volume to be conditioned in the container.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | SimpleQuantity|string | 
| [x] Note | See Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x] | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.additive | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.additive | 
| Definition | Substance introduced in the kind of container to preserve, maintain or enhance the specimen. Examples: Formalin, Citrate, EDTA.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..* | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.additive.additive[x] | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.additive.additive[x] | 
| Definition | Substance introduced in the kind of container to preserve, maintain or enhance the specimen. Examples: Formalin, Citrate, EDTA.  | 
| Cardinality | 1..1 | 
| Terminology Binding | hl7VS-additivePreservative   (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept|Reference(Substance) | 
| [x] Note | See Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x] | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.preparation | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.container.preparation | 
| Definition | Special processing that should be applied to the container for this kind of specimen.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | string | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.requirement | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.requirement | 
| Definition | Requirements for delivery and special handling of this kind of conditioned specimen.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | string | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.retentionTime | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.retentionTime | 
| Definition | The usual time that a specimen of this kind is retained after the ordered tests are completed, for the purpose of additional testing.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | Duration | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.rejectionCriterion | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.rejectionCriterion | 
| Definition | Criterion for rejection of the specimen in its container by the laboratory.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..* | 
| Terminology Binding | RejectionCriterion (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling | 
| Definition | Set of instructions for preservation/transport of the specimen at a defined temperature interval, prior the testing process.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..* | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling.temperatureQualifier | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling.temperatureQualifier | 
| Definition | It qualifies the interval of temperature, which characterizes an occurrence of handling. Conditions that are not related to temperature may be handled in the instruction element.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Terminology Binding | HandlingConditionSet (Example) | 
| Type | CodeableConcept | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling.temperatureRange | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling.temperatureRange | 
| Definition | The temperature interval for this set of handling instructions.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | Range | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling.maxDuration | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling.maxDuration | 
| Definition | The maximum time interval of preservation of the specimen with these conditions.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | Duration | 
| Summary | false | 
| SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling.instruction | |
| Element Id | SpecimenDefinition.typeTested.handling.instruction | 
| Definition | Additional textual instructions for the preservation or transport of the specimen. For instance, 'Protect from light exposure'.  | 
| Cardinality | 0..1 | 
| Type | string | 
| Summary | false |